Discover the Top Ancient Sites in Wiltshire
Wiltshire, located in the heart of southern England, is renowned for its rich history and impressive prehistoric monuments. The region is home to some of the most iconic ancient sites in the world, offering a fascinating glimpse into the lives and beliefs of our ancient ancestors. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a lover of archaeology, or simply someone intrigued by the mysteries of the past, Wiltshire has something for everyone. In this blog post, we’ll take you through the top ancient sites in Wiltshire.
STONEHENGE: THE ICONIC MONUMENT
No visit to Wiltshire is complete without experiencing Stonehenge, one of the most famous prehistoric sites in the world. Located near Amesbury, Stonehenge is a Neolithic stone circle that dates back to around 3000 BC. The monument consists of a ring of standing stones, some weighing as much as 40 tons, which were transported from as far as Wales.
While the exact purpose of Stonehenge remains a mystery, it is widely believed to have been used for ceremonial or astronomical purposes, possibly aligning with the solstices. The site continues to captivate visitors with its grandeur and its intriguing history.
AVEBURY HENGE AND STONE CIRCLES: A VAST PREHISTORIC COMPLEX
Located just 20 miles north of Stonehenge, Avebury Henge and Stone Circles is another extraordinary prehistoric site in Wiltshire. Unlike Stonehenge, Avebury is known for its massive size, with the henge measuring over 400 meters in diameter. The site consists of a large circular bank and ditch, surrounded by 100 standing stones—many of which are still standing today.
Avebury is unique because visitors can walk freely around and among the stones, providing a more immersive experience compared to Stonehenge. The henge is thought to have been used for ritualistic purposes, and it is believed to have been an important center of activity during the Neolithic period.
WEST KENNET AVENUE: A SACRED PATHWAY
The West Kennet Avenue is a stunning ancient pathway that connects Avebury to West Kennet Long Barrow, another important burial site. The avenue is composed of a series of standing stones that once formed a grand ceremonial route, leading from Avebury to the sacred burial site at West Kennet. The avenue stretches for over a kilometer, creating a visually striking pathway across the landscape.
West Kennet Avenue is thought to have been used for processions and rituals, with the stones marking the route to significant sites of burial and worship. Walking along the avenue today, visitors can experience the same sense of wonder and reverence that ancient people must have felt as they traveled along this sacred path.
WEST KENNET LONG BARROW: A PREHISTORIC BURIAL SITE
The West Kennet Long Barrow is one of the most significant and well-preserved Neolithic burial chambers in the UK. Located near the village of Marlborough, this burial site dates back to around 3650 BC. The long barrow consists of a large stone structure, with a series of chambers used for collective burials. It is thought that the site was used over several generations.
Visitors can enter the long barrow and explore its interior, where evidence of human remains, pottery, and other artifacts has been discovered. The barrow is not only an impressive feat of Neolithic engineering but also offers valuable insight into ancient burial practices.
DEVIL'S DEN: A MYSTERIOUS MEGALITHIC SITE
Devil’s Den is a Neolithic burial site located near the village of Marlborough, just a short distance from West Kennet Long Barrow. It consists of a series of large stones, arranged in a structure that may have once been used as a burial chamber or a site for rituals. The large stones, some of which are upright and others that have fallen over time, create a haunting and mysterious atmosphere at the site.
The name "Devil’s Den" has been attributed to local folklore, which often links ancient megalithic sites with supernatural stories. Despite its somewhat ominous name, the site is an important part of Wiltshire’s prehistoric heritage and offers an intriguing stop for visitors interested in the region's ancient past.
FINAL THOUGHTS
Wiltshire is home to some of the most remarkable and mysterious ancient sites in the world. From the magnificent Stonehenge to the expansive Avebury Henge and Stone Circles, and the ceremonial West Kennet Avenue, these sites offer a glimpse into the spiritual and cultural practices of our ancient ancestors.
Whether you're drawn to the mysteries of the stones, the ritualistic practices of the Neolithic people, or the unique landscapes that these monuments inhabit, Wiltshire is a treasure trove of prehistoric wonders. Exploring these sites will not only connect you to the past but also leave you with a deeper appreciation for the people who shaped this fascinating landscape.
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